Showing posts with label ecology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ecology. Show all posts

Monday, 29 July 2019

Bumblebee flowers, which to choose? And their ecology

Most popular bumblebee flowers in late July

The garden centre is the obvious place to compare the attractions of different garden flowers. And, I discover, a good place to observe the ecology of bumblebees.


The main bumblebees on view today were white tailed: B terrestris and B lucorum
The most popular flowers by a mile were all colours and varieties of Salvia:



But if you look closely you can see that the bees are cheating the flowers by robbing nectar through a hole in the calyx [sepals] or corolla [tubular petals]



In the photos, nearly every flower has been broken into. 


 


The next most popular flowers were Echinacea



And after that: Penstemon, Veronica, Alstomeria, Cirsium, Helenium, Physostegia







and the Common Carders favoured Nepeta





Sunday, 28 July 2019

Where to find bumblebees in late July

In Gardens

My neighbour's Lavendar is buzzing with B terrestris, lapidarius, pascuorum and pratorum, the early bumblebees are still plentiful here. Also a cuckoo bumblebee, R rupestris




In Grassland

The bramble flowers still attract B terrestris 
but the main bumblebee interest is around scabious: B lucorum, 



B terrestris


B pratorum



 And these oddities: a cuckoo bumblebee B rupestris?



And a faded B terrestris?






B pascuorum on thistle


Thursday, 11 July 2019

Flowers for bees in July

Which flowers attract bumblebees this July?

I've seen fewer bumblebees in my garden and the countryside in the South West this week.

 Cue a visit to the nearby Botanical Garden to find which bumblebees are active and which flowers are providing pollen and nectar.
  Hebe flowers from New Zealand seem the most attractive; here's a Bombus lucorum [queen?] heavily weighed down with bundles of pollen

Also among the Hebe flowers, there were tree bumblebees: Bombus lapidarius 

Another popular flower is the   St Johns Wort : Hypericum which attracted common carder been, Bombus pascuorum carrying red pollen loads
 

And Bombus lucorum, here carrying a yellow pollen load

And Japanese anemones





Sunday, 23 June 2019

Do bumblebees hold grudges?

Do bumblebees hold grudges?

Late June and the Cotswold brambles are coming into flower. 


attracting our smallest bumblebees, like this Bombus pratorum worker

and our largest, like the White-tailed bumblebees, Bombus lucorum



 each lucorum bee seems to linger on the bramble flower to savour every single drop of sweet nectar. Sometimes colliding with bramble thorns as they search for new flowers. Are they intoxicated? Sometimes they seem a little dizzy and poorly coordinated as they fly between the thorns.

I startled one lucorum sunning itself on the grass. It flew up into the brambles and barged a fellow lucorum bumblebee that was gorging on bramble nectar. She was taken unawares and fell like a stone onto the grass. Moments later she reappeared and smacked into the offending bee, causing it to fly off in search of another flower.

Could they be from the same colony? Or were they rivals for the food which seemed plentiful. All around, there were open bramble flowers; why pick on the bee on this one particular flower?